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Politics

'The right is on the rise': UK's democracy is too fragile to be 'complacent' about Trump, experts say

In the wake of Trump's return to the White House, experts have called on the UK to challenge the attitudes of 'tech bro billionaires'

Donald Trump

Donald Trump's second spell as president is likely to have a big impact on the rest of the world. Image: Flickr / Gage Skidmore

The UK “can’t be complacent” about Donald Trump, experts have warned, after he was sworn in as the 47th US president on Monday (20 January). 

With president Trump weighing in on the UK’s oil and gas policy in recent months, while head of the so-called “department of government efficiency” Elon Musk has reportedly considered donating millions to Nigel Farage’s Reform UK, the next four years could “create new norms of behaviour” in the UK and globally. 

“It’s a warning sign to all who believe in the rule of law and democracy, and here in the UK, our greatest threat is complacency,” Jennifer Nadel, the UK-based director of compassionate politics at Stanford University and co-director of the Compassion in Politics think tank, told the Big Issue about the Trump presidency. 

“We have to take action to shore up our fragile democracy.”

Nadel warned against Donald Trump potentially pushing legislation through executive orders as he did at the beginning of his first presidential term in 2016, explaining that through executive orders, which are legally binding, Trump would have a “complete lack of accountability”. So far, Trump has promised to pass executive orders on a number of issues, including launching mass deportation operations and slashing environmental regulations. 

“There’s no legislative scrutiny. He’s bypassing democratic processes, and that means that he’s undermining democracy… it’s the kind of actions of a dictator,” she explained. 

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Nadel explained that Donald Trump’s presidency could impact the UK in a number of ways, creating “new norms of behaviour so that the window will shift further to the right”. 

Commenting on Elon Musk’s recent interest in British politics, including branding Labour MP Jess Phillips a “rape genocide apologist”, which the MP claimed had caused threats to her safety, Nadel explained that similar influences could foster a “climate of fear” in the UK. 

“It’s foreign interference in the affairs of a democratic nation and it could well influence how people vote in this country,” she explained. 

“We already have MPs whose staff and themselves have been threatened and had to take on extra security measures as a result of that. And that, in its own turn, threatens democracy

“If people are frightened to say what they think for fear of violence being acted against their families or themselves or their teams, then that’s very bad for democracy. It creates a climate of fear. It creates a climate of instability, and it creates a climate of ‘might is right’.”

Economic instability is the ‘soil in which extremism grows’

Jennifer Nadel praised a measure proposed in Wales which would ban lying in politics, which it has promised to bring forward before 2026. Nadel explained that in order to protect democracy, disinformation must be tackled, as well as voter trust, and the rise of the far-right. 

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“Westminster has got to follow Wales’ lead and take action to prevent unscrupulous politicians from fanning the flames of disinformation,” she explained.

“The second thing we’ve got to do is end the ludicrous fiction that social media companies aren’t publishers, because if we do that, they will become legally responsible for the lies and hate they peddle, and subject to the same rules as the rest of the media.

“And then we must cap political donations to prevent foreign interference.”

She explained that Donald Trump, mirroring the Reform party in the UK, rose in popularity because he “singled out voters whose needs weren’t met by the Democrats”.

“The other thing that Trump’s election highlights is the need to address economic instability, because that is the soil in which extremism grows,” she explained, adding that “we must learn from” Trump’s second term and that it “must spur us into action”.

“We can’t be complacent. We can’t think this is just America’s shame. What’s happened in America can happen here and could happen elsewhere in Europe. The right is on the rise, and if we want to protect democracy, we need to act,” she said. 

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Tom Brake, director of Unlock Democracy, added that while “we will have to wait for some actual decisions on trade and tariffs” from the Trump administration to see how the UK will be affected, it’s clear that marginalised communities will be hit by decisions made by “tech bros” in the wake of Trump’s re-election. 

“There is no need to wait for further statements from the tech bro billionaires,” he said. “They have already made it crystal clear that existing safeguards to limit abusive speech on line are to be lifted. This will lead to more polarisation, bullying and worse. 

“The UK must join forces with other countries keen on challenging their ‘couldn’t care less’ attitude.”

Do you have a story to tell or opinions to share about this? Get in touch and tell us more. Big Issue exists to give homeless and marginalised people the opportunity to earn an income. To support our work buy a copy of the magazine or get the app from the App Store or Google Play.

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