I’ve been a refugee twice, I have to remind myself.
I tend to forget the second time. I was a teenager then. “Leave the country, take early retirement, or die,” was what the chief martial law administrator, General Ershad, said to my father – who was renowned as an honest man, at the top of a civil service department, under a military dictatorship that wanted to corruptly take aid money. The upshot was we left Bangladesh. Honesty at the time was not conducive to life expectancy.
- All the ways Big Issue Invest is working to eradicate poverty and help people gain a better hold on life
- Big Issue Invest takes Social Impact Investment to the House of Lords with pension and insurance providers
The first time was when I was much younger, during the civil war that led to the creation of Bangladesh, splitting off from Pakistan. My father was jailed as a political prisoner and the rest of the immediate family fled the country, here to the UK, my mother’s homeland. Two of my uncles, Billal and Dullal, were not lucky enough to be able to flee and did not survive. My childhood memory of them is their joy in their nephews, my elder brother and I, and that is how I remember them.
I know the experiences I had as a child and growing up in Pakistan and Bangladesh shaped me. I skate over the darker moments of civil war, military coups and the inhumanity we human beings manage to do to each other.
The UK in the late ’70s and into ’80s was not like today. The racism, unrest and policing were all different. We have made so much progress as a society since then. We have laws to protect our minorities’ communities. The Macpherson report into policing came up with the concept of institutionalised racism. Seeing the rioting today, we do not have a police and judiciary that stand by or against us but stand with our communities. Seeing the response of people standing against racism, to protect those under attack and stand in the way of harm to protect others, makes me proud to be British.
When people ask me, what should we do at Big Issue Invest to respond, my answer is simple. We respond before things happen. More than two-thirds of our investments are in the most under-supported parts of the country. We have been investing in communities to find enterprising ways of tackling poverty, with £43m of investors’ money put to good use in more than 140 investments.